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Anatomy - First Year BHMS

Contents

Anatomy - First Year BHMS

Contents

CoursesBHMSAnatomy - First Year BHMSHOMOEOPATHIC DRUG FOR ABDOMEN

HOMOEOPATHIC DRUG FOR ABDOMEN

ContentMCQ

STRUCTURES OF ABDOMEN AND PELVIS

ENUMERATE THE HOMOEOPATHIC DRUGS RELATED TO STRUCTURES OF ABDOMEN AND PELVIS

  1. Kidneys
    • Pulsatilla for kidney pain and inflammation
    • Cantharis for burning sensation in kidneys
    • Belladonna for acute kidney inflammation
  2. Liver
    • Chelidonium for liver congestion and inflammation
    • Lycopodium for liver dysfunction and indigestion
    • Cardus marianus for liver and gallbladder issues
  3. Gallbladder
    • Chelidonium for gallbladder inflammation and congestion
    • Cardus marianus for gallbladder issues and liver dysfunction
    • Baryta carb for gallstones
  4. Stomach
    • Nux vomica for stomach pain and indigestion
    • Pulsatilla for stomach upset and nausea
    • Ipecacuanha for stomach inflammation and vomiting
  5. Small intestine
    • Lycopodium for small intestine inflammation and indigestion
    • Pulsatilla for small intestine upset and nausea
    • Nux vomica for small intestine pain and indigestion
  6. Large intestine
    • Aloe socotrina for large intestine inflammation and constipation
    • Collinsonia canadensis for large intestine issues and hemorrhoids
    • Nux vomica for large intestine pain and indigestion
  7. Pancreas
    • Chelidonium for pancreas inflammation and congestion
    • Pulsatilla for pancreas upset and nausea
    • Lycopodium for pancreas dysfunction and indigestion
  8. Uterus
    • Secale cornutum for uterine inflammation and congestion
    • Pulsatilla for uterine upset and nausea
    • Sepia for uterine issues and menstrual irregularities
  9. Ovaries
    • Sepia for ovarian issues and menstrual irregularities
    • Pulsatilla for ovarian upset and nausea
    • Lachesis for ovarian inflammation and congestion
  10. Vagina
    • Sepia for vaginal issues and menstrual irregularities
    • Pulsatilla for vaginal upset and nausea
    • Cantharis for vaginal burning sensation and inflammation

ENUMERATE THE RUBRICS RELATED TO STRUCTURES OF ABDOMEN AND PELVIS

  1. Kidneys
    • Abdomen, kidney, pain
    • Abdomen, kidney, inflammation
    • Abdomen, kidney, congestion
  2. Liver
    • Abdomen, liver, congestion
    • Abdomen, liver, inflammation
    • Abdomen, liver, dysfunction
  3. Gallbladder
    • Abdomen, gallbladder, inflammation
    • Abdomen, gallbladder, congestion
    • Abdomen, gallbladder, issues
  4. Stomach
    • Abdomen, stomach, pain
    • Abdomen, stomach, indigestion
    • Abdomen, stomach, upset
  5. Small intestine
    • Abdomen, small intestine, inflammation
    • Abdomen, small intestine, indigestion
    • Abdomen, small intestine, upset
  6. Large intestine
    • Abdomen, large intestine, inflammation
    • Abdomen, large intestine, constipation
    • Abdomen, large intestine, issues
  7. Pancreas
    • Abdomen, pancreas, inflammation
    • Abdomen, pancreas, congestion
    • Abdomen, pancreas, dysfunction
  8. Uterus
    • Abdomen, uterus, inflammation
    • Abdomen, uterus, congestion
    • Abdomen, uterus, issues
  9. Ovaries
    • Abdomen, ovaries, inflammation
    • Abdomen, ovaries, congestion
    • Abdomen, ovaries, issues
  10. Vagina
    • Abdomen, vagina, issues
    • Abdomen, vagina, inflammation
    • Abdomen, vagina, congestion

STRUCTURES OF ABDOMEN AND PELVIS

KIDNEYS

The kidneys are two bean-shaped organs located in the lower back, one on each side of the spine. They filter waste and excess fluids from the blood and regulate electrolyte levels. The kidneys receive blood supply from the renal arteries and drain into the renal veins.

  • Kidneys receive blood supply from renal arteries โ†’ Renal arteries divide into arcuate arteries โ†’ Arcuate arteries divide into interlobar arteries โ†’ Interlobar arteries divide into lobar arteries โ†’ Lobar arteries divide into cortical radiate arteries โ†’ Cortical radiate arteries divide into afferent arterioles โ†’ Afferent arterioles supply blood to glomeruli โ†’ Glomeruli filter waste and excess fluids from the blood โ†’ Filtrate becomes urine and drains into renal calves โ†’ Renal calves drain into renal pelvis โ†’ Renal pelvis drains into ureters โ†’ Ureters drain into the bladder

LIVER

The liver is a vital organ located in the upper right abdomen, responsible for detoxification, metabolism, and production of bile. The liver receives blood supply from the hepatic arteries and drains into the hepatic veins.

  • Liver receives blood supply from hepatic arteries โ†’ Hepatic arteries divide into right and left hepatic arteries โ†’ Right and left hepatic arteries supply blood to liver lobules โ†’ Liver lobules produce bile and filter waste from the blood โ†’ Bile drains into bile canaliculi โ†’ Bile canaliculi drain into bile ducts โ†’ Bile ducts drain into the hepatic ducts โ†’ Hepatic ducts drain into the common bile duct โ†’ Common bile duct drains into the duodenum

GALLBLADDER

The gallbladder is a small, pear-shaped organ located under the liver, responsible for storing and concentrating bile. The gallbladder receives bile from the hepatic ducts and releases it into the small intestine through the cystic duct.

  • Gallbladder receives bile from hepatic ducts โ†’ Hepatic ducts drain into the common hepatic duct โ†’ Common hepatic duct merges with the cystic duct โ†’ Cystic duct connects the gallbladder to the common bile duct โ†’ Common bile duct drains into the duodenum

STOMACH

The stomach is a hollow, muscular organ located in the upper middle abdomen, responsible for digestion and absorption of nutrients. The stomach receives food from the esophagus and releases it into the small intestine through the pylorus.

  • Stomach receives food from the esophagus โ†’ Esophagus relaxes and allows food to enter the stomach โ†’ Food mixes with stomach acid and enzymes โ†’ Food is churned and mixed with stomach acid and enzymes โ†’ Food is released into the small intestine through the pylorus โ†’ Pylorus controls the release of food into the small intestine

SMALL INTESTINE

The small intestine is a long, thin tube located in the upper middle abdomen, responsible for absorption of nutrients from food. The small intestine receives food from the stomach and releases it into the large intestine through the ileocecal valve.

  • Small intestine receives food from the stomach โ†’ Food is mixed with bile and pancreatic juice โ†’ Food is absorbed into the bloodstream through the walls of the small intestine โ†’ Food is released into the large intestine through the ileocecal valve โ†’ Ileocecal valve regulates the release of food into the large intestine

LARGE INTESTINE

The large intestine is a large, tube-like organ located in the lower abdomen, responsible for water absorption and storage of waste. The large intestine receives food from the small intestine and releases it into the anus through the rectum.

  • Large intestine receives food from the small intestine โ†’ Food is mixed with water and electrolytes โ†’ Water and electrolytes are absorbed into the bloodstream โ†’ Food is stored in the rectum โ†’ Food is released into the anus through the rectum

PANCREAS

The pancreas is a long, flat gland located in the upper middle abdomen, responsible for production of digestive enzymes and hormones. The pancreas receives blood supply from the pancreatic arteries and drains into the pancreatic veins.

  • Pancreas receives blood supply from pancreatic arteries โ†’ Pancreatic arteries supply blood to pancreas lobules โ†’ Pancreas lobules produce digestive enzymes and hormones โ†’ Enzymes and hormones are released into the bloodstream โ†’ Enzymes and hormones regulate digestion and blood sugar levels

UTERUS

The uterus is a hollow, muscular organ located in the lower abdomen, responsible for pregnancy and childbirth. The uterus receives blood supply from the uterine arteries and drains into the uterine veins.

  • Uterus receives blood supply from uterine arteries โ†’ Uterine arteries supply blood to the uterine walls โ†’ Uterine walls support the development of the fetus โ†’ Uterus expands and contracts during pregnancy and childbirth โ†’ Uterus returns to its normal size after childbirth

OVARIES

The ovaries are two small, oval organs located in the lower abdomen, responsible for production of eggs and hormones. The ovaries receive blood supply from the ovarian arteries and drain into the ovarian veins.

  • Ovaries receive blood supply from ovarian arteries โ†’ Ovarian arteries supply blood to the ovarian follicles โ†’ Ovarian follicles produce eggs and hormones โ†’ Eggs and hormones are released into the bloodstream โ†’ Eggs are released during ovulation โ†’ Hormones regulate the menstrual cycle and pregnancy

VAGINA

The vagina is a muscular tube-like organ located in the lower abdomen, responsible for the birth of a baby and for sexual intercourse. The vagina receives blood supply from the vaginal arteries and drains into the vaginal veins.

  • Vagina receives blood supply from vaginal arteries โ†’ Vaginal arteries supply blood to the vaginal walls โ†’ Vaginal walls support the growth of the fetus during pregnancy โ†’ Vagina expands and contracts during childbirth โ†’ Vagina returns to its normal size after childbirth